A Common Variant of Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase (Glu298Asp) Is an Independent Risk Factor for Carotid Atherosclerosis

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A common variant of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (Glu298Asp) is an independent risk factor for carotid atherosclerosis.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Endothelium-derived NO is formed from L-arginine by endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) encoded by the NOS 3 gene on chromosome 7. Because several studies have indicated that NO plays a key role in the development of the atherosclerotic process, we investigated whether common variants in the eNOS gene are associated with an increased risk of plaque on carotid arteries. METHO...

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A common variant of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (Glu298Asp) is associated with collateral development in patients with chronic coronary occlusions

BACKGROUND Experimental studies support an important role for endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) in the regulation of angiogenesis. In humans, a common polymorphism exists in the eNOS gene that results in the conversion of glutamate to aspartate for codon 298. In vitro and in vivo studies have suggested a decreased NOS activity in patients with the Asp298 variant. We hypothesized that a g...

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Association of the missense Glu298Asp variant of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene with myocardial infarction.

OBJECTIVES We examined the possible association between the missense Glu298Asp variant of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) gene and myocardial infarction (MI). BACKGROUND Endothelium-derived nitric oxide (NO) plays a key role in the regulation of vascular tone. Recently, we reported that a missense Glu298Asp variant in exon 7 of the eNOS gene is a possible genetic factor involved ...

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Prevalence of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) gene exon 7 Glu298Asp variant in North Eastern India

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES Endothelial nitric oxide is a potent vasodilator and impairment of its generation brought about by gene polymorphism is considered a major predictor for several diseases. A single nucleotide polymorphism G894T within exon 7 of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS-7) gene, resulting in a replacement of glutamic acid by aspartic acid, has been studied as a putative cand...

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Independent risk factor for moderate to severe internal carotid artery stenosis: T786C mutation of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene.

BACKGROUND NO synthesized from L-arginine by the constitutive endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) plays a key role in the atherosclerotic process. We investigated whether common variants in the NOS3 gene (a T786C mutation in the 5' flanking region and the polymorphism on exon 7 that produced the Glu298Arg polymorphism in the protein) are associated with an increased risk of moderate to severe intern...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Stroke

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0039-2499,1524-4628

DOI: 10.1161/01.str.32.3.735